Study suggests Almshouse residents may live longer

Recent News

New research suggests Almshouse residents may live longer than people from similar backgrounds, highlighting the benefits of affordable homes, strong communities and access to green space.

A landmark study has found that people living in almshouses may enjoy longer life expectancy than others from similar socioeconomic backgrounds, highlighting the positive impact that community-focused housing can have on health and wellbeing.

What is an Almshouse?

An Almshouse is a charitable form of housing that has provided affordable homes for people in need for centuries, often older people or those with limited means. Unlike standard housing, almshouses are usually managed by charities and are designed not only to offer a secure, low-cost home but also to promote independence, dignity and a sense of community. Many Almshouse settings also include shared gardens or green spaces, helping create supportive environments where residents can feel connected, safe and valued.

What the study found

The Almshouse Longevity Study, conducted by researchers at Bayes Business School and commissioned by The Almshouse Association, analysed historical records from 17 almshouses across England. In some cases, the research drew on almost a century of resident data.

The findings revealed that residents of many Almshouses experienced a measurable "longevity boost" compared with people of similar age and background in the wider population. 

Why Almshouse living may make a difference

Researchers believe the unique characteristics of Almshouse living may contribute to these outcomes. Almshouses provide more than affordable homes; they foster supportive communities where residents can maintain their independence while benefiting from social connections, companionship and a sense of belonging.

Access to green spaces is also increasingly recognised as an important factor in healthy ageing. Many almshouses offer residents attractive gardens, landscaped grounds and allotments, providing opportunities for gentle exercise, gardening, relaxation and social interaction.

The study adds to growing evidence that good housing, access to nature and strong community networks play an important role in healthy ageing.

While the researchers note that further work is needed to fully understand the relationship between Almshouse living and longevity, the findings reinforce what many residents and trustees have long observed: that living in a caring, connected and green environment can have a profound impact on quality of life.

What this means for Beverley Housing Charity

The findings add to growing evidence that almshouses offer not only affordable homes, but environments that can support healthier, more connected and more independent lives.

We were pleased to see findings that reflect what we experience here in Beverley and the East Riding through the town’s almshouses. Our role is about helping people live well, not simply providing affordable homes.

Our investment in 138 almshouses, gardens, green spaces and allotments, alongside work to strengthen community resilience, all contribute to that vision. We are also exploring how future opportunities, such as Queensgate, could bring those elements together and support wellbeing and independence in later life.

Andrew Barber OBE, Chief Executive of Beverley Housing Charity,